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Course: Spot It, Stop It: Supporting Children Fa...
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Video lesson

Emotional Signs in Children

Children rarely say, “I’m being cyberbullied.” Instead, they show it—through subtle emotional shifts, device habits, or changes in sleep and behavior. Adults who understand the neurobiological stress response can spot warning signs early and act with empathy, not punishment.

  • The limbic system is activated under perceived social threat, producing cortisol (the stress hormone), especially during pre-adolescence.

  • Cyberbullying can dysregulate a child’s sense of safety, leading to freeze, shut down, or irritability.

  • Children often internalize digital harm, especially if they fear adult overreaction or blame.

Spotting emotional signs early allows for intervention before trauma deepens or self-esteem is damaged.